A Brief History of the Royal Oak

The name “Royal Oak” refers to the famous episode in English history when King Charles II attempted unsuccessfully to defeat Oliver Cromwell, win back the throne of England and avenge the execution of his father Charles I.  He invaded England with an army of supporters but was beaten by Cromwell at the Battle of Worcester in 1651.  It was after this battle that Charles reputedly escaped Cromwell’s men by hiding in an oak tree.  Many oaks have been claimed to be the actual hiding place, including the one in the grounds of Boscobel House, but there seems no certainty as to where it is, or whether the incident happened at all.  We simply point out that there is an oak in the garden of our “Royal Oak” and we are not far from Worcester!

We believe that the pub stands on the site of a previous ale house, known as Agnes’ Ale House, since it was run by “Agnes the Weaver” in about 1305.  A record in a Stafford Assize Roll in 1305  tells the story of a quarrel between two brothers, Bertram and Nicholas de Marnham of the Bromwich manor.  The two brothers were drinking in the house of Agnes, quarreled and a duel was fought during which Nicholas was killed. Bertram was saved by being declared a member of the clergy and sent to Worcester monastery as a clerk (yet another link with Worcester!).  Perhaps the story accounts for the ghost which is often seen in the pub’s underground cellar!

The current building dates back to the 1820’s and little has changed since that time - it is still very much a two roomed pub in the old tradition.  We have included a number of historical photographs of the pub and would ask that if anyone can help us build a more complete history of the pub, let us know, or better still, pay us a visit and tell us over a pint.

Below we have a table showing our knowledge of the most recent landlords of The Royal Oak.  Thanks to Dave Maydew, ex-landlord, for much of this information.

Landlords of The Royal Oak

 
1837

James Hodgetts

1864

Richard Smith

1886 William Piper
1905 Alice Woodhall
1927 Albert Ogden
1955 Mabel Ogden
1956 George England
1971 William Griffiths
1973 Walter Wilkins
1979 William Tiler
1989 William McBay
1992 Dawn Darby
1992 David Maydew
2001 John Raymond Smallman

We should very much like to improve our knowledge of the history of the Royal Oak - particularly with regard to the last 100 years.  We are publishing 2 pictures that show the pub some years ago.  If you have any knowledge that will cast light on these pictures please email us and we will include your information on the website.  If you click on one of the small images below it will generate a larger image after a short time.

Please contact us if you have any information about these pictures - thank you.

If you are interested in the history of West Bromwich may we heartily suggest a superb slide-show and talk given by Terry Price.  Terry has been to the Royal Oak recently and had us spell-bound by his anecdotes and wonderful selection of pictures dating back to Victorian times.

Here is an example of the sort of picture, evocative of another age, that makes Terry's presentation so interesting.  Again, click on the image to generate a larger image.

Do you know where in West Bromwich it is?  We're confident we know, so e-mail the Speckled Henpeckers and we'll confirm your opinion by return e-mail.

Terry gives his presentations free of charge - but only in the West Bromwich area.   He can be contacted by phone on 01922 635891.  You won't be disappointed!

STOP PRESS!  Terry Price has a great new book for sale

Terry has now published a book of archive photographs with commentaries that will stir the hearts of any one with connections to Great Bridge and West Bromwich.  Many of the photos are within living memory and stir up great nostalgia.  Not only that, all royalties from the book will be given to local churches.  The book can be thoroughly recommended - you may even find yourself in one of the pictures!

Book front cover     Book back cover

The Book is available at local newsagents, bookshops and ASDA Superstore and is priced at Ł9.99

Signed copies are available from the author.  Tel: 01922 635891